Word · Frequency #5922
biopsy
/ˈbaɪɑpsi/
verb
做活检；进行活检
核心释义
To take a sample of tissue from the body for pathological examination.
- 1.
取样(活检)以进行病理检查。
To take a sample (a biopsy) for pathological examination.
取样(活检)以进行病理检查。
用法In use
The doctor decided to biopsy the lump to see if it was cancer.
用法提示：此句中“biopsy”作动词，表示对可疑组织取样做病理检查。
The surgeon biopsied a small piece of tissue during the operation.
用法提示：“biopsied”是“biopsy”的过去式，作动词，表示实施了活检取样。
They are biopsying the patient's liver to find out why it is inflamed.
用法提示：“biopsying”是“biopsy”的现在分词，作动词，表示正在进行活检取样。
biopsy [sth]
宾语通常是需要检查的组织、器官或肿块等具体部位。
The doctor biopsied the lump on her neck.
医生对她脖子上的肿块做了活检。
biopsy [sb]
宾语也可以是人；若要指明具体部位，可用 biopsy sb's liver 这样的说法。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- biopsy a lymph node
- 对淋巴结做活检
- The doctor decided to biopsy a lymph node to check for cancer.医生决定对淋巴结做活检以检查是否患癌。
- biopsy the prostate
- 对前列腺做活检
- They will biopsy the prostate to look for signs of cancer.他们将对前列腺做活检以寻找癌症迹象。
- biopsy a suspicious mass
- 对可疑肿块做活检
- The surgeon biopsied a suspicious mass in her breast.外科医生对她乳房中的可疑肿块做了活检。
- biopsy the liver
- 对肝脏做活检
- Doctors biopsied the liver to find the cause of the damage.医生对肝脏做了活检，以查明损伤的原因。
- be biopsied
学习提示Learner notes
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.