Word · Frequency #11280
bidding
出价；竞标；投标
核心释义
The act of offering a price, especially at an auction.
- 1.
被吩咐之事；命令。
That which one is bidden to do; a command.
- 2.
权威性的指示或命令
an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
- 3.
出价；投标。
The act of placing a bid.
- 4.
出席的要求
a request to be present
- 5.
(桥牌)桥牌手愿意承诺赢得的墩数
(bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
命令；指示；吩咐；邀请；召唤；（桥牌）承诺赢得的墩数；被吩咐之事；命令。；权威性的指示或命令
用法In use
He did the work at his boss's bidding.
用法提示：bidding 作为名词，在短语 at someone's bidding 中表示‘按照某人的命令或要求’。
She left the room without waiting for my bidding.
用法提示：bidding 在 without waiting for my bidding 中表示‘等待我的指示或命令’。
The children obeyed their mother's bidding without complaint.
用法提示：bidding 作为名词，在 obey someone's bidding 中表示‘服从某人的命令’。
they came at his bidding
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- do someone's bidding
- 听从某人吩咐；服从某人指挥
- He always does his mother's bidding without complaint.他总是毫无怨言地听从母亲的吩咐。
- at someone's bidding
- 应某人的要求；奉某人之命
- She came to the meeting at the bidding of the committee chair.她应委员会主席的要求来参加会议。
- bidding war
- 竞标战；竞价战
- The two collectors started a bidding war over the rare painting.两位收藏家为这幅珍稀画作展开了一场竞价战。
- competitive bidding
- 竞争性招标；竞标
- The contract was awarded through competitive bidding.这份合同是通过竞争性招标授予的。
- sealed bidding
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
bidding = bid + ding：拍卖锤“叮”一声，竞标（bidding）结束；老板的bidding则是命令，得照做。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：拍卖会、桥牌对局、正式指示或请求、商务竞标 bidding 作名词时语域随搭配变化：表示“命令、吩咐”时（如 do someone's bidding）多用于正式或书面语；表示“出价、竞标”时（如 bidding war）比较常见于中性或商务语境；桥牌中的“叫牌”则属于专业用语。平时使用需根据搭配选择合适的语体。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于拍卖、合同或桥牌语境
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 bidding /ˈbɪdɪŋ/ 押韵且同含 -idding 拼写的有 forbidding /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/、outbidding /ˌaʊtˈbɪdɪŋ/、underbidding /ˌʌndərˈbɪdɪŋ/、rebidding /ˌriːˈbɪdɪŋ/、overbidding /ˌoʊvərˈbɪdɪŋ/。注意 sitting /ˈsɪtɪŋ/、fitting /ˈfɪtɪŋ/、hitting /ˈhɪtɪŋ/ 等 -t(t)ing 词虽形近，但读 /tɪŋ/，与 /dɪŋ/ 不同，不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.