Word · Frequency #1900
beach
搁浅；（使船）冲上沙滩
To (cause to) run aground on a beach.
- 1.
To run aground on a beach.
搁浅；冲上岸滩
- 2.
To run (something) aground on a beach.
使(船等)搁浅
- 3.
land on a beach
海滩上的土地
- 4.
To run into an obstacle or rough or soft ground, so that the floor of the vehicle rests on the ground and the wheels cannot gain traction.
(车辆)陷入障碍物或松软地面而无法行驶
（车辆）托底；搁浅；冲上岸滩；使(船等)搁浅；海滩上的土地；(车辆)陷入障碍物或松软地面而无法行驶
In use
The storm beached the old fishing boat on the sand.
They are beaching the kayak to have a picnic.
The captain beaches the boat carefully to avoid rocks.
the ship beached near the port
Verb forms
base beach · third person beaches · -ing beaching · past beached · past participle beached
规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- beach a boat
- 把船拖上沙滩；让船冲上滩涂
- We beached the boat at the edge of the island.我们把船拖到岛屿边缘的沙滩上。
- beach a ship
- 使大船冲滩搁浅；主动将舰船驶上滩岸
- The captain beached the ship to stop it from sinking.船长让船冲滩搁浅，以免它沉没。
- beach itself
- （海豚、鲸等）自行冲上岸滩搁浅
- A sick dolphin may beach itself on the shore.生病的海豚可能会自行冲上岸滩搁浅。
- get beached
- （车辆）托底困在软地面；船只搁浅动弹不得
- We got beached in the sand dunes and had to dig the car out.我们在沙丘里托底搁浅了，不得不把车挖出来。
Idioms & figurative uses
- on the beach
- 失业；落魄After the company went bankrupt, he found himself on the beach.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一艘船冲上沙滩(beach)后卡住不动——beach 作动词就是“搁浅”；车陷松软地面托底也是这种感觉。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：nautical / shipping、off-road vehicles / driving beach 作动词时，多用于船艇搁浅或拖上岸，以及车辆在沙滩、松软地面陷入后无法行驶的语境；前者比较正式/技术性，后者较口语化，常见被动式 beached。日常口语中不如名词用法常用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
beach 与 reach、teach、peach、bleach、preach 押韵，元音和尾音相同（/iːtʃ/）。注意 which 拼写相近但读 /wɪtʃ/，与 beach 不押韵。
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.