Word · Frequency #15857

bayonet

/ˈbeɪəˌnet/

noun

刺刀

A blade or knife attached to the end of a rifle, used as a weapon.

1.
A blade mounted to the end of a long gun, originally with a handle inserted into the bore, now usually attached underbarrel.
安装在长枪末端的刀刃,最初是插入枪膛的手柄,现在通常是枪管下方的附件。
2.
a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon
可装在步枪枪口用作武器的刺刀。
3.
A pin which plays in and out of holes made to receive it, and which thus serves to engage or disengage parts of the machinery.
在接收孔中进出以接合或脱开机械部件的销。

卡销；插销；安装在长枪末端的刀刃,最初是插入枪膛的手柄,现在通常是枪管下方的附件。；可装在步枪枪口用作武器的刺刀。；在接收孔中进出以接合或脱开机械部件的销。

In use

The soldier fixed the bayonet to his rifle before charging.

士兵在冲锋前将刺刀装到步枪上。

During the demonstration, the instructor showed how to use a bayonet effectively.

在演示中，教官展示了如何有效使用刺刀。

Museums often display vintage bayonets from past wars.

博物馆经常展示过去战争中的老式刺刀。

fix bayonets: 上刺刀; The commander ordered the soldiers to fix bayonets and prepare for close combat.指挥官命令士兵上刺刀，准备近战。
bayonet charge: 刺刀冲锋; The regiment made a bayonet charge against the enemy lines.该团向敌军阵地发起刺刀冲锋。
at bayonet point: 在刺刀威逼下; The villagers were forced at bayonet point to leave their homes.村民们在刺刀的威逼下被迫离开家园。
bayonet wound: 刺刀伤; He had a bayonet wound on his arm and needed stitches.他手臂上有一处刺刀伤，需要缝合。
bayonet fitting: 卡口灯头; Bayonet fittings are common on light bulbs in the UK.卡口灯头在英国的电灯泡上很常见。

记忆联想：bayonet 可拆成 bay（海湾）+ one + t——海湾边，士兵枪口上“一”把刺刀，闪着寒光。

语域：neutral 常见场景：军事、历史、枪械该词为中性词，通常用于军事、历史或枪械等正式或书面语境；日常口语中较少使用。

与 bayonet 押韵（结尾 /ɛt/）的词有 net、set、jet、vet、get。注意 bonnet 虽也以 -et 结尾，但读作 /ˈbɒnɪt/，不押韵。

Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。

页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。

Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.