an attaint on + body part
attaint 作名词时为可数名词,常用 on 引出受伤的部位。
The bay mare had an attaint on her near foreleg.
那匹枣红色母马的左前腿上有一处撞伤。
马腿上因撞击造成的伤口;污点;耻辱;被剥夺财产和公民权
马腿上因撞击造成的伤口
A wound on the leg of a horse caused by a blow.
The farrier noticed an attaint on the horse's foreleg after the jump.
蹄铁匠在马跳过后注意到它的前腿有一处撞伤。
用法提示:此处'attaint'作名词,指马腿因撞击造成的伤口。
The vet cleaned the attaint carefully to prevent infection.
兽医仔细清理了那处撞伤以防感染。
用法提示:此处'attaint'是名词,表示马腿上的撞伤。
A sharp blow had left an attaint above the horse's hoof.
一次猛烈的撞击在马蹄上方留下了一处伤口。
用法提示:此处'attaint'为名词,指马腿因打击形成的伤口。
attaint 作名词时为可数名词,常用 on 引出受伤的部位。
The bay mare had an attaint on her near foreleg.
那匹枣红色母马的左前腿上有一处撞伤。
develop 与 attaint 搭配,表示撞伤逐渐形成或被发现。
The colt developed an attaint after striking the stable door.
那匹小公马撞到马厩门后,腿上出现了一处撞伤。
此搭配用于描述对马腿撞伤进行处置,属较专业的马匹护理语境。
The farrier treated an attaint on the gray gelding's hind leg.
钉蹄师处理了那匹灰色骟马后腿上的一处撞伤。
grammar · medium
易错句子She worked hard to attaint her goal.
正确表达She worked hard to attain her goal.
attaint 是名词,指马腿被撞出的伤口,没有“达到、获得”的意思;表示“达到”的动词拼作 attain,两个词只差一个字母,不要混用。
grammar · medium
易错句子The horse had attaint on its hind leg.
正确表达The horse had an attaint on its hind leg.
attaint 是可数名词(复数 attaints),指腿上的一处伤口;单数指一处伤时要加不定冠词 a/an,不能像不可数名词那样光用原形。
grammar · medium
易错句子The blow attainted the horse's leg.
正确表达The blow caused an attaint on the horse's leg.
表示“马腿撞伤”时 attaint 只作名词,不能当动词用;要表达“造成伤口”,得用 cause + 名词(an attaint / a wound)的结构。
拼写和读音只差结尾一个字母,但词性和意思完全不同:attain 是动词,表示经过努力达到目标或获得某物;attaint 是名词,专指马腿被撞击造成的伤口。要表达“实现目标”只能用 attain。
taint 可作动词或名词,指使某物受污染、变质,或名声上的污点;attaint 只作名词,且专指马腿因撞击造成的伤口,不含“污染、腐坏”之意。
attaint + -ed
attaind- + -er
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