be arrayed + (prepositional phrase)
被动结构,表示被安排或排列成某种状态。
The troops were arrayed in battle formation.
部队被排列成战斗队形。
排列好的
盛装的;排列的;摆好的;准备就序的
arranged or placed in order
常指整齐排列
排列的;摆好的;准备就序的;排列(array的过去分词)
s. in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia
The soldiers were arrayed in neat rows for the parade.
士兵们排列成整齐的行列准备阅兵。
用法提示:arrayed 作表语形容词,表示‘排列成行’
All the guests were arrayed in elegant evening gowns and tuxedos.
所有客人都身着优雅的晚礼服和燕尾服。
用法提示:arrayed 表示‘盛装打扮’,后接介词 in
The exhibits were arrayed chronologically in the museum hall.
展品按时间顺序排列在博物馆大厅里。
用法提示:arrayed 为过去分词,构成被动语态,表示‘被排列’
被动结构,表示被安排或排列成某种状态。
The troops were arrayed in battle formation.
部队被排列成战斗队形。
作为形容词前置修饰名词,表示“排列好的”。
The arrayed books on the shelf were neatly organized.
书架上排列好的书整齐有序。
表示穿着盛装,常用于正式或华丽的服装。
She was arrayed in a beautiful gown.
她穿着一身漂亮的礼服。
grammar · medium
易错句子He arrayed the books neatly on the shelf.
正确表达He arranged the books neatly on the shelf.
在中文中,“排列”既可对应“array”也可对应“arrange”,但“array”强调正式或仪式性的布置,日常摆放应使用“arrange”。此错误源于汉语语义泛化。
grammar · medium
易错句子She was arrayed with a beautiful gown.
正确表达She was arrayed in a beautiful gown.
“arrayed”表示“穿着”时,固定搭配介词为“in”,而非“with”。汉语中“穿着”可直接接衣物,导致学习者误用介词。
arranged强调按计划或顺序整理,而arrayed更强调整齐列队或盛装打扮。
deployed通常用于军事或资源部署,arrayed可指列队或展示。
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