Word · Frequency #12089
ark
约柜
核心释义
指犹太教的约柜,不是诺亚方舟。
the sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets of the Ten Commandments
- 1.
带平盖的大箱子。
A large box with a flat lid.
- 2.
古希伯来人存放刻有十诫的两块石板的圣柜
(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments
- 3.
诺亚为拯救家人和动物免受洪水而建造的船;诺亚方舟。
The ship built by Noah to save his family and a collection of animals from the deluge; Noah's ark.
- 4.
诺亚为拯救其家人及动物免受洪水之灾而建造的船
a boat built by Noah to save his family and animals from the flood
- 5.
提供保护的事物;安全、庇护、避难所。
Something affording protection; safety, shelter, refuge.
- 6.
作为容器的身体。
The body as a vessel.
- 7.
一种宽敞的平底船。
A spacious type of boat with a flat bottom.
带平盖的大箱子。;古希伯来人存放刻有十诫的两块石板的圣柜;诺亚为拯救家人和动物免受洪水而建造的船;诺亚方舟。;诺亚为拯救其家人及动物免受洪水之灾而建造的船;提供保护的事物;安全、庇护、避难所。
用法In use
The guide explained that the ark was a chest made of acacia wood.
用法提示:此处 'ark' 是名词,指存放十诫的约柜。
Visitors gathered around the model of the ark to hear its story.
用法提示:这里 'ark' 作介词宾语,为名词,指约柜。
In the painting, the ark is shown being carried by the priests.
用法提示:'ark' 是名词,在被动句里作主语,指圣经中的约柜。
the Ark of the Covenant
固定专有名词,指存放十诫石板的圣柜;在宗教或历史语境中常见。
The Ark of the Covenant was the most sacred object in ancient Israel.
约柜是古代以色列最神圣的物品。
the Ark
在上下文明确时,可用大写 the Ark 指约柜,是 the Ark of the Covenant 的简称。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the Ark of the Covenant
- 约柜
- The Ark of the Covenant contained the tablets of the Ten Commandments.约柜内藏有十诫石板。
- the Ark of the Lord
- 耶和华的约柜
- The priests placed the Ark of the Lord in the temple.祭司们将耶和华的约柜安放在圣殿中。
- the holy Ark
- 圣约柜
- The holy Ark was kept behind the curtain.圣约柜被保存在幔子后面。
- carry the Ark
- 抬约柜
- Only the Levites were allowed to carry the Ark.只有利未人获准抬约柜。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
读音像“阿克”,想象一座圣柜(约柜)里安放着两块十诫石板,记住 ark 就是存放圣物的柜子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:religious texts、historical discussions、museum exhibits 该词义指《圣经》中的约柜,多用于宗教或历史类正式文本,如宗教文献、历史论述和博物馆说明,日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
按美式读音,bark、dark、mark、park、shark 和 arc 都读 /ɑrk/,与 ark 押韵。注意 arc 拼写不同但同音;art /ɑrt/ 和 are /ɑr/ 形似但不押韵(art 多 /t/,are 无 /k/)。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.