Word · Frequency #25497
appendicitis
阑尾炎
核心释义
inflammation of the appendix
- 1.
阑尾炎。
inflammation of the vermiform appendix
- 2.
阑尾的炎症
inflammation of the vermiform appendix
阑尾炎。；阑尾的炎症；阑尾炎；[医] 阑尾炎
用法In use
He was rushed to the hospital with severe abdominal pain, and the doctors diagnosed appendicitis.
用法提示：这里appendicitis作为疾病名称，充当动词diagnosed的宾语。
My friend had appendicitis last year and had to have her appendix removed.
用法提示：appendicitis作为名词，与had搭配表示患病。
If you have pain in your lower right abdomen, it could be a sign of appendicitis.
用法提示：appendicitis用作介词of的宾语，表示疾病类别。
have/get appendicitis
表示患病时通常不加冠词，如 have appendicitis。
She had appendicitis last year.
她去年得了阑尾炎。
be diagnosed with appendicitis
diagnose 常用被动结构：be diagnosed with + 疾病。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- acute appendicitis
- 急性阑尾炎
- Acute appendicitis requires immediate surgery.急性阑尾炎需要立即手术。
- chronic appendicitis
- 慢性阑尾炎
- Chronic appendicitis can be difficult to diagnose.慢性阑尾炎可能难以诊断。
- symptoms of appendicitis
- 阑尾炎症状
- The most common symptom of appendicitis is pain in the lower right abdomen.阑尾炎最常见的症状是右下腹疼痛。
- diagnosed with appendicitis
- 被诊断为阑尾炎
- She was diagnosed with appendicitis after a CT scan.她做了CT扫描后被诊断为阑尾炎。
- appendicitis pain
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：appendix（阑尾）+ -itis（炎症后缀）→ 阑尾炎；想象右下腹阑尾发炎肿痛。这样记，不是词源解释。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical consultation、everyday health talk 这是阑尾炎的标准医学术语，在医疗场合和日常交流中都较常见，整体属于中性用语；正式病历中也常使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 appendicitis /ə.pendiˈsaitis/ 押韵的词通常以 -itis 结尾，重音都在 /aɪ/ 上，如 bronchitis /brɑːŋˈkaɪtɪs/、meningitis /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/、arthritis /ɑːrˈθraɪtɪs/、tonsillitis /ˌtɑːnsəˈlaɪtɪs/。注意 appendix /əˈpɛndɪks/ 拼写以 appendi 开头，但是发音和词尾完全不同，不要混淆。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.