Word · Frequency #22815
Fully loadedaground
搁浅
核心释义
Resting on the bottom.
- 1.
搁浅的;触底的
Resting on the bottom.
搁浅的;触底的;搁浅地;地面上
用法In use
The ship ran aground on a hidden reef during the storm.
用法提示:此处aground修饰动词ran,表示船触底搁浅。
Our project went aground due to lack of funding.
用法提示:aground比喻项目无法推进,像船搁浅一样。
The whale was found aground on the beach, still alive.
用法提示:aground描述鲸鱼位于地面,无法游动。
run aground
run aground 是最常见的搭配,主语通常是船;过去式用 ran aground。
The ship ran aground on a sandbank near the harbour.
那艘船在港口附近的沙洲上搁浅了。
go aground
go aground 强调进入搁浅状态这个变化,过去式用 went aground。
The fishing boat went aground during the storm.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- run aground
- 搁浅;触礁
- The tanker ran aground near the reef.油轮在暗礁附近搁浅了。
- go aground
- 搁浅
- If the water level drops, the boat may go aground.如果水位下降,船可能会搁浅。
- be aground
- 处于搁浅状态
- The ship has been aground for two days.这艘船已经搁浅两天了。
- hard aground
- 牢牢搁浅
- The vessel was hard aground and could not move.这艘船牢牢搁浅,动弹不得。
- aground on a sandbar
- 在沙洲上搁浅
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一艘船(a)碰到地面(ground),船底触地,就搁浅了。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:航海、新闻报道、书面叙事 该词没有明显的正式或口语色彩,通常用于船体搁浅的航海语境,如 run aground;在新闻报道或书面叙事中也可能比喻陷入困境。日常对话中较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于描述船搁浅,位置固定于句子末尾或系词后。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都与 aground /əˈɡraʊnd/ 押韵,重读音节均为 /aʊnd/,拼写都含 -ound。注意:around 与 aground 拼写很接近,但它们是不同的词;本组中没有发音不同的常见形近词。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.