have an affinity for
She has a natural affinity for languages.
她对语言有天生的亲和力。
亲和力;密切关系;类似性
对人或事物自然的吸引力或亲切感。;通过亲戚的婚姻产生的家庭关系(如嫂子/小姨子),区别于血亲(如姐妹)。;这种关系中的亲戚;姻亲。;某物与另一物相关联的事实和方式。;任何恋爱关系。
A natural attraction or liking; a close connection or similarity.
对人或事物自然的吸引力或亲切感。
A natural attraction or feeling of kinship to a person or thing.
通过亲戚的婚姻产生的家庭关系(如嫂子/小姨子),区别于血亲(如姐妹)。
A family relationship through marriage of a relative (e.g. sister-in-law), as opposed to consanguinity (e.g. sister).
这种关系中的亲戚;姻亲。
A kinsman or kinswoman of a such relationship; one who is affinal.
某物与另一物相关联的事实和方式。
The fact of and manner in which something is related to another.
任何恋爱关系。
Any romantic relationship.
恋爱对象;情人。
A love interest; a paramour.
对某事物的强烈热爱。
Any passionate love for something.
生物种群之间的相似性,表明它们有共同的起源、类型或血统。
Resemblances between biological populations, suggesting that they have a common origin, type or stock.
矿物之间的结构相似性;表明它们具有共同起源或类型的相似性。
Structural resemblances between minerals; resemblances that suggest that they are of a common origin or type.
原子或原子团之间的吸引力,促使它们形成化学键。
An attractive force between atoms, or groups of atoms, that contributes towards their forming bonds.
抗体与抗原之间的吸引力。
The attraction between an antibody and an antigen
在对称多处理操作系统中,使任务在同一个处理器上运行以减少缓存未命中频率的倾向。
A tendency to keep a task running on the same processor in a symmetric multiprocessing operating system to reduce the frequency of cache misses.
仿射空间的自同构。
An automorphism of affine space.
She has always had a strong affinity for classical music, which she inherited from her parents.
她对古典音乐一直有强烈的亲和力,这是她从父母那里继承的。
用法提示:affinity表示强烈吸引或喜好,后接for。
There is a natural affinity between the two colleagues, making their collaboration very smooth.
这两位同事之间有天然的默契,使他们的合作非常顺利。
用法提示:affinity指人与人之间的类同或吸引,后接between。
In chemistry, the affinity between hydrogen and oxygen is what makes water formation possible.
在化学中,氢和氧之间的亲合力使水的形成成为可能。
用法提示:affinity表示化学中的亲合力,后接between。
She has a natural affinity for languages.
她对语言有天生的亲和力。
通常用于人之间的情感联系。
He feels a strong affinity with other artists.
他感到与其他艺术家有强烈的共鸣。
用于指事物之间的内在联系。
There is a close affinity between chemistry and biology.
化学与生物学之间有密切的类似性。
多用于人与人之间,强调相互理解和沟通;affinity 还可以表示人对事物、想法的自然喜爱。
较口语化,泛指情感上的亲近;不像 affinity 那样强调因相似而产生的吸引。
语义最宽,可指逻辑、社交或情感上的联系;不一定带好感或默契。
强调牢固的情感或社交纽带,比 affinity 更具体、更有画面感。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is very affinity to animals.
正确表达She has a strong affinity for animals.
affinity是名词,不能用作形容词。中文‘有亲和力’可能使学习者误将其当作形容词使用,正确用法是‘have an affinity for’表示‘对…有亲和力’。
grammar · medium
易错句子This product has a high affinity to water.
正确表达This product has a high affinity for water.
affinity表示‘亲和力’时,常用介词for搭配,而非to。中文‘对…有亲和力’中‘对’可能被误译为‘to’,但英语固定搭配是‘affinity for’。
affinity强调自然吸引或类同,而affection强调温暖的情感或喜爱
affinity以-ity结尾,finity以-finity结尾,拼写相近但含义完全不同
强烈的亲和力
She has a strong affinity for classical music.
她对古典音乐有强烈的亲和力。
自然的类同/亲近
There is a natural affinity between the two species.
这两个物种之间有自然的类同。
化学亲和力
Chemical affinity determines how elements combine.
化学亲和力决定元素如何结合。
对…的喜爱/亲和
He has an affinity for languages.
他对语言有天赋的亲和力。
密切关系
The two languages share a close affinity.
这两种语言有密切的关系。
亲缘群体/(志趣相投的)团体
They formed an affinity group to discuss politics.
他们组成了一个志趣相投的团体讨论政治。
af- (toward) + fin (boundary) + -ity (state)
fin (boundary) + -ite (adjective)
in- (not) + finite
af- (toward) + fect (do)
affinity在化学中指亲合力,与化学相关。
affinity可以指原子间的亲合力或人与人之间的紧密联系。
affinity可表示类同或相似性。
affinity常指相互吸引,特别是情感或化学上的。
affinity在人类学中指姻亲关系,与婚姻有关。
志趣相投的群体;亲和团体
She joined an affinity group for women in engineering.
她加入了一个女性工程师的亲和团体。
亲和欺诈;利用群体信任的诈骗
Affinity fraud often targets religious or ethnic communities.
亲和欺诈常常针对宗教或族裔社区。
对…有吸引力;天生喜欢
He has a natural affinity for languages.
他对语言有天生的亲和力。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.