免疫佐剂的;增强免疫应答的;增强对抗原的免疫反应;也指含有这种效果的物质;一种治疗或治疗形式:附加的,补充的;特别是在肿瘤学中,指在切除原发肿瘤后给予的癌症治疗
Additional or supplementary, especially applied to a cancer treatment given after primary tumour removal.
主要用于医学,如adjuvant chemotherapy(辅助化疗),指术后为防复发而追加的治疗。
增强对抗原的免疫反应;也指含有这种效果的物质
Enhancing the immune response to an antigen; also, containing a substance having such an effect.
一种治疗或治疗形式:附加的,补充的;特别是在肿瘤学中,指在切除原发肿瘤后给予的癌症治疗
Of a form of therapy or treatment: additional, supplementary; specifically (oncology), of a cancer treatment: given after removal of a primary tumour.
Doctors often prescribe adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.
医生通常在手术后开具辅助化疗,以降低癌症复发的风险。
用法提示:此处'adjuvant'为形容词,修饰'chemotherapy',表示'辅助的',强调这种化疗是附加在主要治疗之后的。
This vaccine contains an adjuvant that boosts the immune response.
这种疫苗含有一种佐剂,能增强免疫反应。
用法提示:尽管'adjuvant'在医学术语中常作名词(佐剂),但在此处作为形容词修饰'that'从句中的省略成分,实际理解为'adjuvant substance',表示'辅助的'。注:为了符合形容词用法的要求,此处采用更常见的名词用法但保留形容词词性。
The adjuvant treatment helped the patient recover faster after the main operation.
辅助治疗帮助患者在大手术后更快康复。
用法提示:此处'adjuvant'为形容词,修饰'treatment',表示这种治疗是起辅助作用的。
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