Word · Frequency #1893
accusing
指责；控告
accusing is the present participle of accuse.
核心释义
to say that someone has done something wrong or committed a crime
- 1.
挑剔,责备,谴责
To find fault with, blame, censure.
- 2.
指控犯有罪行或违法行为
To charge with having committed a crime or offence.
- 3.
对某人提出指控
To make an accusation against someone.
挑剔,责备,谴责；指控犯有罪行或违法行为；对某人提出指控；指责；控告
用法In use
People often accuse me of being too quiet at parties.
用法提示：accuse 在此为及物动词，表示“指责”，搭配 accuse sb of (doing) sth 结构。
The teacher accused the student of copying the answer from the internet.
用法提示：accused 是 accuse 的过去式，后接 of 引出的过错内容，意为“指责”。
She is accusing her neighbor of making too much noise at night.
用法提示：is accusing 是 accuse 的现在进行时，强调“正在指责”的动作。
accuse sb of (doing) sth
用于主动语态，表示指控某人做了某事。
She accused him of stealing her wallet.
她指控他偷了她的钱包。
be accused of (doing) sth
被动语态，表示被指控。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- accuse someone of
- 指责某人（做）某事
- She accused him of stealing her pen.她指责他偷了她的笔。
- accuse someone of doing something
- 指责某人做某事
- They accused me of lying.他们指责我撒谎。
- falsely accuse
- 诬告
- He was falsely accused of the crime.他被诬告犯了罪。
- accuse of theft
- 指控盗窃
- The manager accused the employee of theft.经理指控那名员工盗窃。
- accuse of cheating
- 指责作弊
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
对比'accuse'和'excuse'：A开头是指责，E开头是原谅。
语境与语域Context & Register
常用于正式或非正式的指责和控告场景，语气较强。在正式语境中多指法律控告，日常用语中则为指责。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与介词of连用，表示指控某人某事。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in '-cuse' or '-use' can rhyme when pronounced as /juːz/. Note that many of these words have noun forms with /s/: excuse /ɪkˈskjuːs/ (借口), refuse /ˈrefjuːs/ (垃圾).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.