absolve sb of sth
表示免除责任或罪名。
The committee absolved him of all charges.
委员会免除了他所有指控。
免除;赦免;宣告...无罪
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
免除;赦免;宣告...无罪
to free from guilt, blame, or responsibility; to pardon
一般现在时
The priest absolves the sinner.
牧师赦免了罪人。
一般过去时
The court absolved him of all charges.
法庭宣判他所有罪名不成立。
现在完成时
She has absolved herself from responsibility.
她已经免除了自己的责任。
规则动词
The court absolved him of all charges due to lack of evidence.
法院因证据不足而宣告他无罪。
用法提示:在此句中,'absolved' 是动词过去式,表示'宣告...无罪',与介词 'of' 搭配使用。
She was absolved from her duties after completing the project successfully.
成功完成项目后,她被免除了职责。
用法提示:此句中 'absolved' 表示'免除',与介词 'from' 连用,指解除义务或责任。
The priest absolved the penitent of his sins during confession.
神父在告解中赦免了忏悔者的罪过。
用法提示:此句中 'absolved' 表示'赦免',多用于宗教语境,搭配 'of' 引出被赦免的对象。
表示免除责任或罪名。
The committee absolved him of all charges.
委员会免除了他所有指控。
常用于免除义务或职责。
She was absolved from her duties.
她被免除了职责。
法律语境中表示宣告无罪。
The court absolved the defendant of guilt.
法院宣告被告无罪。
grammar · medium
易错句子The judge absolved.
正确表达The judge absolved the defendant.
Absolve是及物动词,必须后接宾语;缺少宾语导致句子不完整。
grammar · medium
易错句子He absolve the man.
正确表达He absolved the man.
描述过去事件应用过去式absolved,而absolve是原形,时态错误。
absolved 强调免除责任或罪责,常涉及道德或宗教赦免;acquitted 特指法律上正式判决无罪。
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