Word · Frequency #12361
abdomen
腹部
核心释义
the part of the body between the chest and the pelvis, containing the stomach and intestines
- 1.
腹部,或身体在胸腔和骨盆之间的部分,不包括背部；在某些低等脊椎动物中,是心脏和尾部之间的部分
The belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis, not including the back; or in some lower vertebrates, the portion between the cardiac and caudal regions.
- 2.
脊椎动物胸部和骨盆之间的区域
the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis
- 3.
腹腔,由腹膜衬里,包含内脏；在人类中通常指隔膜和骨盆开始之间的部分,其余部分称为骨盆腔
The cavity of the belly, which is lined by the peritoneum, and contains the viscera; often restricted in humans to the part between the diaphragm and the commencement of the pelvis, the remainder being called the pelvic cavity.
- 4.
包含主要内脏的腔；在哺乳动物中由膈膜与胸腔分隔
the cavity containing the major viscera; in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm
- 5.
昆虫、甲壳类动物和其他节肢动物中位于胸部后面的身体部分
The posterior section of the body, behind the thorax, in insects, crustaceans, and other Arthropoda.
腹部,或身体在胸腔和骨盆之间的部分,不包括背部；在某些低等脊椎动物中,是心脏和尾部之间的部分；脊椎动物胸部和骨盆之间的区域；腹腔,由腹膜衬里,包含内脏；在人类中通常指隔膜和骨盆开始之间的部分,其余部分称为骨盆腔；包含主要内脏的腔；在哺乳动物中由膈膜与胸腔分隔；昆虫、甲壳类动物和其他节肢动物中位于胸部后面的身体部分
用法In use
He felt a sharp pain in his lower abdomen after eating too much.
用法提示：abdomen此处为可数名词单数，指腹部区域。
Strengthening your core muscles can help protect your abdomen from injuries.
用法提示：abdomen作为可数名词单数，用于医学或健身语境。
The insect's abdomen is divided into several segments.
用法提示：abdomen为可数名词单数，此处指昆虫的腹部。
have/has a [adj] abdomen
常用形容词包括 flat, swollen, painful 等。
She has a flat abdomen after months of exercise.
经过几个月锻炼，她有了平坦的腹部。
pain/discomfort in the abdomen
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lower abdomen
- 下腹部
- The pain is located in her lower abdomen.疼痛位于她的下腹部。
- upper abdomen
- 上腹部
- He felt discomfort in his upper abdomen after the meal.饭后他感到上腹部不适。
- acute abdomen
- 急腹症
- The patient was diagnosed with an acute abdomen and rushed to surgery.患者被诊断为急腹症，被紧急送往手术。
- lie on one's abdomen
- 俯卧
- The doctor asked him to lie on his abdomen for the examination.医生让他俯卧进行检查。
- distended abdomen
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住 abdomen：健身说的 abs（腹肌）就来自这个单词，指腹部、肚子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：medical reports、anatomy textbooks、clinical examinations abdomen 是较正式的医学术语，多用于医学、解剖学或书面描述；日常口语中更常说 belly 或 stomach。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 abdomen 的 /doʊmən/ 押韵的词：omen (/ˈoʊmən/) 和 showman (/ˈʃoʊmən/)。注意 snowman (/ˈsnoʊmæn/) 不押韵（第二音节发 /mæn/），domain (/doʊˈmeɪn/) 也不押韵（结尾是 /meɪn/）。human 和 woman 结尾虽同为 /mən/，但重音位置不同，不构成严格押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.