a swift
swift 是可数名词,指雨燕;复数形式为 swifts。
A swift flew over the river.
一只雨燕飞过河面。
雨燕
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
雨燕
A small bird that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight.
A swift flew over the river.
一只雨燕飞过河面。
一种纯色小鸟,属于雨燕科,类似燕子,以飞行迅速著称。
A small plain-colored bird of the family Apodidae that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight.
美国肉类包装商,开始使用冷藏火车车厢(1839-1903)
United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903)
Any of certain lizards of the genus Sceloporus.
出生于爱尔兰的英国讽刺作家(1667-1745)
an English satirist born in Ireland (1667-1745)
A swift flew past our window at dusk.
黄昏时一只雨燕从我们窗前飞过。
We watched the swifts circling high above the lake.
我们看着雨燕在湖面上空高高盘旋。
The swift darted into its nest under the eaves.
雨燕迅速钻进屋檐下的巢里。
swift 是可数名词,指雨燕;复数形式为 swifts。
A swift flew over the river.
一只雨燕飞过河面。
复数形式可泛指雨燕这类鸟。
Swifts spend most of their lives in the air.
雨燕一生中大部分时间都在空中度过。
A flock of swifts circled the tower at dusk.
黄昏时一群雨燕在塔楼周围盘旋。
Not this
I saw swift in the sky.
Use this
I saw a swift in the sky.
swift 是可数名词,单数形式前必须加冠词 a/an。汉语中名词没有冠词概念,所以学习者常漏掉 a。这里表示“一只雨燕”,应说 a swift。
Not this
The swift flew swift.
Use this
The swift flew swiftly.
修饰动词 flew(飞)要用副词 swiftly,而不用形容词 swift。英语中副词通常由形容词加 -ly 构成,形容词不能修饰动词。
Not this
I saw two swift in the sky.
Use this
I saw two swifts in the sky.
swift 是可数名词,复数形式为 swifts。汉语名词没有复数变化,所以学习者常遗漏 -s。数词 two 后必须用复数形式。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
普通雨燕
The common swift spends almost its entire life in the air.
普通雨燕几乎一生都在空中度过。
烟囱雨燕
Chimney swifts often roost inside old brick chimneys.
烟囱雨燕经常在旧砖砌烟囱里栖息。
一群雨燕
A flock of swifts circled high above the rooftops.
一群雨燕在屋顶上空高高盘旋。
雨燕的巢
We found a swift's nest under the bridge.
我们在桥下发现了一个雨燕的巢。
雨燕的种类
This region has several species of swift.
该地区有好几种雨燕。
仓促喝一杯;快速喝一杯
He went to the bar for a swift one before the show.
他去看演出前先到酒吧匆忙喝了一杯。
疾如风;快如风
The messenger was as swift as the wind and delivered the news by dawn.
信使快如风,黎明前就送到了消息。
促使行动的刺激;激将
What he needs is a swift kick in the pants to get him started.
他需要有人踹他一脚,促使他行动起来。
太过迅疾,终究与太过缓慢同样迟滞。
The swift is a small bird that catches insects in mid-air.
雨燕是一种在空中捕食昆虫的小鸟。
Use SWIFT naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
雨燕叫 swift:外形像燕子,却以飞行迅速著称;把 swift 和'快'联想在一起,就记住了这种鸟。
语域:neutral 常见场景:birdwatching、nature writing、animal documentaries 作“雨燕”讲时是普通中性词,多用于观鸟、自然写作或动物科普中;日常对话里提到 swift 时通常需要上下文表明是指鸟。
指鸟时可数,指人名/书名时不可数。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.