1
mar + noun
The scandal marred his reputation.
丑闻损坏了他的声誉。
损毁；损坏；糟蹋
Mars — third person singular of mar
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
损毁；损坏；糟蹋
make imperfect
The scandal marred his reputation.
丑闻损坏了他的声誉。
损坏；毁坏；损伤。
To spoil; to ruin; to scathe; to damage.
mar
Base
原形
mars
3rd person
第三人称单数
marring
-ing
现在分词
marred
Past
过去式
marred
Past participle
过去分词
Nothing mars the beauty of the landscape.
没有什么破坏风景的美。
The accident marred his perfect record.
那次事故毁了他的完美记录。
The celebration has been marred by rain.
庆祝活动被雨破坏了。
常用被动语态，如 be marred by
The beautiful view was marred by the new factory.
那座新建的工厂破坏了美丽的景色。
A few small spelling mistakes should not mar an otherwise excellent essay.
几个小的拼写错误不应破坏一篇原本出色的文章。
She refused to let one rainy afternoon mar her whole weekend.
她不愿让一个下雨的下午毁掉整个周末。
The scandal marred his reputation.
丑闻损坏了他的声誉。
常用于被动结构，表示被某种因素破坏。
The ceremony was marred by bad weather.
仪式被恶劣天气破坏了。
用with引入破坏的手段或工具。
She marred the painting with a careless stroke.
她不小心的一笔破坏了这幅画。
Not this
The painting was mared by a scratch.
Use this
The painting was marred by a scratch.
动词mar的过去分词形式应双写r再加ed，写成marred，而不是mared。
Not this
His reputation marred after the scandal.
Use this
His reputation was marred after the scandal.
mar是及物动词，表示‘损毁’时通常需要宾语或用于被动语态，被动形式‘be marred’才是正确的结构。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
破坏表面
The scratch marred the surface of the new table.
划痕破坏了新桌子的表面。
破坏景色
The ugly building marred the view of the coastline.
那座丑陋的建筑破坏了海岸线的景色。
破坏美感
The graffiti marred the beauty of the ancient monument.
涂鸦破坏了古老纪念碑的美感。
损害声誉
The scandal marred his reputation as a respected scientist.
丑闻损害了他作为受人尊敬的科学家的声誉。
破坏场合
The sudden rain marred the outdoor wedding ceremony.
突如其来的雨破坏了户外婚礼仪式。
破坏记录
A single penalty marred his perfect record in the competition.
一次罚球破坏了他比赛中的完美记录。
损害某人的名声
He marred his copybook by arriving late to the interview.
他因面试迟到而损害了自己的名声。
Use Mars naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
mar发音似‘马’，想象马儿踩踏，损毁草地。
语域：formal 常见场景：书面语、文学评论、批评 通常用于正式或文学语境，表示使某物不完美或受损，比较常见于书面表达中。
动词时常用被动，如 be marred by
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.