lend sth to sb
She lent her book to me.
她把书借给了我。
借给;借出
lent — past of lend · irregular form
提供;给予;适合;适用于;临时允许他人使用,条件是归还该物或同等物。;发放贷款。;适合;适用。
to give something to someone or allow them to use it for a period of time, expecting it back
临时允许他人使用,条件是归还该物或同等物。
To allow to be used by someone temporarily, on condition that it or its equivalent will be returned.
发放贷款。
To make a loan.
适合;适用。
To be suitable or applicable, to fit.
给予;提供;供给。
To afford; to grant or furnish in general.
一般现在时
I lend books to my friends.
我把书借给朋友们。
一般过去时
He lent me his car yesterday.
他昨天把他的车借给了我。
现在完成时
She has lent me money before.
她以前借给我过钱。
不规则动词:lend-lent-lent
Could you lend me your pen for a moment?
你能把你的钢笔借我用一会儿吗?
用法提示:lend表示“借出”,后接双宾语(间接宾语me和直接宾语pen)。
The bank lent him the money to buy a house.
银行借钱给他买了房子。
用法提示:lend表示“贷款”,后接间接宾语him和直接宾语money。
The decorations lent a festive atmosphere to the room.
这些装饰给房间增添了节日气氛。
用法提示:lend表示“增添”,后接宾语atmosphere和介词to引出受益对象。
She lent her book to me.
她把书借给了我。
此结构在口语中更常见。
Could you lend me your pen?
你能把笔借给我吗?
此用法中 'itself' 为固定形式,不可省略。
The room lends itself to quiet study.
这个房间适合安静学习。
比lend更正式,常指金融机构借贷,lend可用于日常物品
特指金钱的预支,lend更泛
grammar · medium
易错句子Can you borrow me some money?
正确表达Can you lend me some money?
错误地使用了'borrow'(借入)代替'lend'(借出)。'lend'表示主语借出,'borrow'表示主语借入。应使用'lend'表示借给对方。
grammar · medium
易错句子I will lend my book you.
正确表达I will lend my book to you.
当直接宾语(my book)在间接宾语(you)之前时,必须使用介词'to'引出间接宾语。缺少'to'会导致句子结构错误。
作为‘借出’(give temporarily)这一词义的反义词
borrow 表示从别人那里借入,lend 表示借出给他人;方向相反。
loan 作动词时主要用于正式金钱借贷,而 lend 更通用,可用于物品或抽象事物。
借钱
Can you lend me some money until payday?
你能借我点钱直到发工资吗?
帮忙
She lent a hand with the cleaning.
她帮忙打扫了卫生。
提供支持
The community lent its support to the project.
社区为该项目提供了支持。
适合于
This room lends itself to many uses.
这个房间适合多种用途。
倾听
He always lends an ear to his friends' problems.
他总是倾听朋友们的烦恼。
增加可信度
His experience lends credibility to the claim.
他的经验增加了这一说法的可信度。
帮助
Can you lend a hand with these boxes?
你能帮个忙搬这些箱子吗?
倾听
She is always willing to lend an ear to her friends' problems.
她总是愿意倾听朋友们的烦恼。
适用于
This novel lends itself to film adaptation.
这部小说适合改编成电影。
朋友们,罗马人,同胞们,请听我说。
Lend me a hand, please.
请帮我一把。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.