Word · Frequency #3191
Dutch
荷兰人
the people of the Netherlands
- 1.
The people of the Netherlands, or one of certain ethnic groups descending from the people of the Netherlands.
荷兰人,或某些从荷兰人后裔的族群。
- 2.
The Pennsylvania Dutch people.
宾夕法尼亚荷兰人。
荷兰语；荷兰人,或某些从荷兰人后裔的族群。；宾夕法尼亚荷兰人。
In use
I bought some Dutch cheese at the market.
She is studying Dutch history at university.
We took a boat tour past the Dutch countryside.
the Dutch
the Dutch 指荷兰人民，作复数名词。
The Dutch are famous for their cheese.
荷兰人以他们的奶酪闻名。
speak Dutch
She speaks Dutch fluently.
她流利地说荷兰语。
Dutch + noun
Dutch 作形容词，意为“荷兰的”。
He bought some Dutch cheese.
他买了一些荷兰奶酪。
Connections
Collocations
- Dutch oven
- 荷兰锅（一种厚壁烹饪锅）
- She cooked a delicious stew in a Dutch oven.她用荷兰锅炖了一锅美味的炖菜。
- Dutch courage
- 酒后之勇
- He needed a bit of Dutch courage to ask her out.他需要一点酒后之勇才敢约她出去。
- Dutch auction
- 荷兰式拍卖（价格由高往低）
- The antique vase was sold in a Dutch auction.那个古董花瓶是在荷兰式拍卖中售出的。
- go Dutch
- 各付各的，AA制
- Let's go Dutch for dinner tonight.今晚我们各付各的。
- Dutch treat
- 各付各的聚餐
- It was a Dutch treat, so everyone paid their own share.这是各付各的聚餐，所以每个人都付了自己的那份。
- Dutch uncle
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆提示：'dutch'音似'独骑'，荷兰是自行车王国，想象荷兰人独自骑自行车。
Context & Register
名词：荷兰人、荷兰语，中性语域，常用于国家、民族、语言话题；形容词：荷兰的，中性语域，多用于文化、物品描述。注：通常用于正式或中性语境，比较常见于书面及日常交流。
Grammar Note
作形容词时通常放在名词前
Pronunciation & Spelling
clutch, crutch, and hutch rhyme with dutch (stressed vowel /ʌ/ and final /tʃ/). Note that 'butch' has a different vowel (/ʊ/ in standard American) and 'ditch' has a different vowel (/ɪ/).
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.